{
  "title": "RCI Robot Battery Compatibility and Drop-In Evidence Audit",
  "version": "0.1.0",
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "released": "2026-08-10",
  "catalogVersion": "0.4.5",
  "canonical": "https://robotcomponentindex.com/research/robot-battery-compatibility-audit/",
  "methodology": "https://robotcomponentindex.com/methodology/",
  "rightsNotice": "RCI provides the hardware-boundary taxonomy, disclosure matrix, source mapping and editorial analysis. Linked manufacturer documents, product names, images and marks retain their respective rights. Verify exact ordering code, document revision, load profile and regulatory status before design, safety, shipment or procurement use.",
  "compatibilityBoundary": "No drop-in compatibility recommendation is published. A complete battery pack, a pack family and a bare cell are different hardware boundaries. Nominal voltage, capacity, connector shape, SMBus name and listed standards do not independently establish interchangeability.",
  "disclosureCriteria": [
    "exactProductBoundary",
    "voltageChargeDischargeLimits",
    "continuousDischargeBoundary",
    "timedPulseDischargeBoundary",
    "exactConnectorAndContactFunctions",
    "communicationProtocolAndDataset",
    "chargerRequirementOrCompatibleModel",
    "separateChargeAndDischargeTemperature",
    "exactMechanicalEnvelope",
    "exactModelTransportOrSafetyDocument"
  ],
  "recordCount": 11,
  "packCount": 8,
  "bareCellCount": 3,
  "smartPackCount": 7,
  "nonCommunicatingPackFamilyCount": 1,
  "packsWithSmbus": 7,
  "packsWithVersionedCommunicationDataset": 4,
  "packsWithExactConnectorAndContactFunctions": 6,
  "packsWithChargerRequirementOrCompatibleModel": 7,
  "packsWithSeparatedChargeDischargeTemperature": 7,
  "packsWithTimedPulseDischargeBoundary": 0,
  "packsWithCompleteDropInEvidencePackage": 0,
  "recordsWithIndependentApplicationEvidence": 1,
  "disclosurePublishedCounts": {
    "exactProductBoundary": 10,
    "voltageChargeDischargeLimits": 8,
    "continuousDischargeBoundary": 10,
    "timedPulseDischargeBoundary": 1,
    "exactConnectorAndContactFunctions": 6,
    "communicationProtocolAndDataset": 4,
    "chargerRequirementOrCompatibleModel": 10,
    "separateChargeAndDischargeTemperature": 10,
    "exactMechanicalEnvelope": 10,
    "exactModelTransportOrSafetyDocument": 8
  },
  "packDisclosurePublishedCounts": {
    "exactProductBoundary": 7,
    "voltageChargeDischargeLimits": 5,
    "continuousDischargeBoundary": 7,
    "timedPulseDischargeBoundary": 0,
    "exactConnectorAndContactFunctions": 6,
    "communicationProtocolAndDataset": 4,
    "chargerRequirementOrCompatibleModel": 7,
    "separateChargeAndDischargeTemperature": 7,
    "exactMechanicalEnvelope": 7,
    "exactModelTransportOrSafetyDocument": 8
  },
  "records": [
    {
      "id": "battery-audit-rrc2054-2",
      "componentId": "cmp-rrc2054-2",
      "componentSlug": "rrc2054-2",
      "manufacturer": "RRC power solutions",
      "model": "RRC2054-2",
      "hardwareBoundary": "smart-battery-pack",
      "hardwareBoundaryNote": "Current RRC2054-2 4S2P product generation; previous manuals and nearby RRC2054 variants are outside the exact boundary.",
      "voltageBoundary": "14.40 V nominal and 16.80 V maximum charge voltage; the selected source bundle does not publish a discharge cut-off voltage.",
      "continuousDischargeBoundary": "10.00 A maximum discharge current under pack protection and temperature limits.",
      "timedPulseBoundary": "No time-qualified pulse-current boundary is published in the selected exact-product sources.",
      "connectorBoundary": "exact-pinout-and-mate",
      "connectorStatement": "Five contacts (+, C, D, T, −); RRC cable maps Bat+, SMBus-C, SMBus-D, SMBus-T and Bat−, and the product page lists exact MC20 mates.",
      "communicationBoundary": "smbus-version-unspecified",
      "communicationStatement": "SMBus is published, but no SMBus revision or Smart Battery Data Specification revision is attached to the current product page.",
      "chargerBoundary": "exact-compatible-model",
      "chargerStatement": "RRC-SMB-MBC is explicitly listed as suitable; charger communication and host power-path behavior still require system validation.",
      "temperatureBoundary": "charge-discharge-separated",
      "temperatureStatement": "Charge 0 to 45°C; discharge −20 to 60°C.",
      "mechanicalStatement": "150.40 × 77.40 × 22.40 mm current envelope; current page lists 440 g while an older PDF lists 450 g typical, so mass revision drift is retained rather than merged.",
      "transportBoundary": "exact-model-document-linked",
      "transportStatement": "The exact product page links UN 38.3 transport and safety documents; shipment configuration and document revision must still be checked.",
      "independentApplicationEvidence": false,
      "independentEvidenceNote": "No exact-model independent robot duty-cycle result is selected in catalog v0.4.5.",
      "disclosures": {
        "exactProductBoundary": "published",
        "voltageChargeDischargeLimits": "partial",
        "continuousDischargeBoundary": "published",
        "timedPulseDischargeBoundary": "not-published",
        "exactConnectorAndContactFunctions": "published",
        "communicationProtocolAndDataset": "partial",
        "chargerRequirementOrCompatibleModel": "published",
        "separateChargeAndDischargeTemperature": "published",
        "exactMechanicalEnvelope": "published",
        "exactModelTransportOrSafetyDocument": "published"
      },
      "editorialBoundary": "Matching nominal voltage, footprint and SMBus name is insufficient without discharge cut-off, data-set revision and robot load validation.",
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "rrc2054-2-current",
          "title": "RRC2054-2 current product page",
          "url": "https://www.rrc-ps.com/en/battery-packs/standard-battery-packs/products/RRC2054-2",
          "location": "Current electrical, thermal, mechanical, safety, download and accessory fields"
        },
        {
          "id": "rrc2054-2-datasheet",
          "title": "RRC2054-2 Product Data Sheet",
          "url": "https://www.rrc-ps.com/fileadmin/Dokumente/Data-Sheets/DS_RRC2054-2.pdf",
          "location": "Electrical, dimensional and accessory fields"
        },
        {
          "id": "rrc-smbus-battery-cable",
          "title": "RRC SMBus-Battery-Cable",
          "url": "https://www.rrc-ps.com/en/power-management/battery-connectors/products/SMBus-Battery-Cable",
          "location": "Five-contact signal table and suitable-product list"
        },
        {
          "id": "rrc-smb-mbc",
          "title": "RRC-SMB-MBC standard SMBus battery charger",
          "url": "https://www.rrc-ps.com/kr/power-management/battery-chargers/product/RRC-SMB-MBC",
          "location": "Battery type, output range and exact suitable-product list"
        }
      ],
      "completeDropInEvidencePackage": false,
      "verifiedDate": "2026-08-10"
    },
    {
      "id": "battery-audit-inspired-nd2054hd29",
      "componentId": "cmp-inspired-nd2054hd29",
      "componentSlug": "inspired-energy-nd2054hd29",
      "manufacturer": "Inspired Energy",
      "model": "ND2054HD29",
      "hardwareBoundary": "smart-battery-pack",
      "hardwareBoundaryNote": "Exact ND2054HD29 4S1P smart pack and specification revision 1.4.",
      "voltageBoundary": "14.4 V nominal; the capacity test charges at 16.8 V and discharges to 10.0 V at 25°C.",
      "continuousDischargeBoundary": "4.0 A product-page current; pack protection and test conditions remain governing limits.",
      "timedPulseBoundary": "No time-qualified pulse-current limit is published in the selected exact-product sources.",
      "connectorBoundary": "exact-pinout-and-mate",
      "connectorStatement": "Exact AMP mating parts and terminal functions for positive, SMBus clock, SMBus data, thermistor and negative are published.",
      "communicationBoundary": "smbus-sbds-versioned",
      "communicationStatement": "SMBus with Smart Battery Data Specification revision 1.1.",
      "chargerBoundary": "smart-charger-class",
      "chargerStatement": "The specification requires a communicating smart-battery charger and the product page links compatible chargers.",
      "temperatureBoundary": "charge-discharge-separated",
      "temperatureStatement": "Charge 0 to 45°C; discharge −20 to 60°C.",
      "mechanicalStatement": "Exact product drawing, keying and envelope are published in the product specification.",
      "transportBoundary": "exact-model-document-linked",
      "transportStatement": "An exact-model UN 38.3 test summary is linked from the product page.",
      "independentApplicationEvidence": false,
      "independentEvidenceNote": "No exact-model independent robot duty-cycle result is selected in catalog v0.4.5.",
      "disclosures": {
        "exactProductBoundary": "published",
        "voltageChargeDischargeLimits": "published",
        "continuousDischargeBoundary": "published",
        "timedPulseDischargeBoundary": "not-published",
        "exactConnectorAndContactFunctions": "published",
        "communicationProtocolAndDataset": "published",
        "chargerRequirementOrCompatibleModel": "published",
        "separateChargeAndDischargeTemperature": "published",
        "exactMechanicalEnvelope": "published",
        "exactModelTransportOrSafetyDocument": "published"
      },
      "editorialBoundary": "A compatible connector and SBDS revision do not establish pulse-load behavior, host alarms, authentication or a robot power-path design.",
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "nd2054hd29-page",
          "title": "Inspired Energy ND2054HD29 product page",
          "url": "https://inspired-energy.com/component/fabrik/details/3/57-nd2054hd29?Itemid=101",
          "location": "Product identity, mating connector, transport download and compatible chargers"
        },
        {
          "id": "nd2054hd29-spec",
          "title": "Inspired Energy ND2054HD29 Battery Specification",
          "url": "https://inspired-energy.com/images/product_data_sheets/ND2054HD29-spec-v1.4.pdf",
          "location": "Electrical tests, SMBus/SBDS, terminals, charger and temperature boundaries",
          "revision": "DSND2054HD29 Rev 1.4"
        }
      ],
      "completeDropInEvidencePackage": false,
      "verifiedDate": "2026-08-10"
    },
    {
      "id": "battery-audit-molicel-p45b",
      "componentId": "cmp-molicel-p45b",
      "componentSlug": "molicel-inr-21700-p45b",
      "manufacturer": "Molicel",
      "model": "INR-21700-P45B",
      "hardwareBoundary": "bare-cell",
      "hardwareBoundaryNote": "One unprotected 21700 cylindrical cell, not a battery pack, BMS, enclosure or robot power interface.",
      "voltageBoundary": "3.6 V nominal, 4.2 V charge voltage and 2.5 V discharge cut-off.",
      "continuousDischargeBoundary": "45 A continuous cell discharge with an 80°C cut-off under the datasheet condition.",
      "timedPulseBoundary": "The datasheet publishes 10-second power values; they are cell test boundaries, not a pack pulse-current guarantee.",
      "connectorBoundary": "not-applicable-cell",
      "connectorStatement": "Pack connector, cable and contact functions are not applicable to a bare cylindrical cell.",
      "communicationBoundary": "not-applicable-cell",
      "communicationStatement": "A bare cell has no pack SMBus, CAN, fuel gauge or authentication interface.",
      "chargerBoundary": "cell-charge-limits-only",
      "chargerStatement": "4.5 A standard and 13.5 A maximum cell-charge currents are published; pack charger, balancing and BMS design remain external.",
      "temperatureBoundary": "charge-discharge-separated",
      "temperatureStatement": "Charge 0 to 60°C; discharge −40 to 60°C.",
      "mechanicalStatement": "21.55 mm maximum diameter, 70.15 mm maximum height and 70 g maximum mass.",
      "transportBoundary": "standards-listed-only",
      "transportStatement": "The product page lists UL, UN, IEC and SDS documents, but the selected catalog record does not pin one exact report and revision.",
      "independentApplicationEvidence": false,
      "independentEvidenceNote": "No exact-cell independent application dataset is selected in catalog v0.4.5.",
      "disclosures": {
        "exactProductBoundary": "published",
        "voltageChargeDischargeLimits": "published",
        "continuousDischargeBoundary": "published",
        "timedPulseDischargeBoundary": "published",
        "exactConnectorAndContactFunctions": "not-applicable",
        "communicationProtocolAndDataset": "not-applicable",
        "chargerRequirementOrCompatibleModel": "published",
        "separateChargeAndDischargeTemperature": "published",
        "exactMechanicalEnvelope": "published",
        "exactModelTransportOrSafetyDocument": "partial"
      },
      "editorialBoundary": "A high cell-current rating cannot be transferred to a robot pack without cell matching, interconnect, BMS, fusing, thermal design, enclosure and pack-level validation.",
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "molicel-p45b-page",
          "title": "Molicel INR-21700-P45B product page",
          "url": "https://www.molicel.com/product/inr-21700-p45b/",
          "location": "Product identity, headline electrical values and document list"
        },
        {
          "id": "molicel-p45b-datasheet",
          "title": "Molicel INR-21700-P45B Product Data Sheet",
          "url": "https://www.molicel.com/cn/wp-content/uploads/INR21700P45B_1.4_Product-Data-Sheet-of-INR-21700-P45B-80109.pdf",
          "location": "Charge, discharge, pulse-power, thermal and mechanical limits",
          "revision": "Version 1.4 · 80109"
        }
      ],
      "completeDropInEvidencePackage": false,
      "verifiedDate": "2026-08-10"
    },
    {
      "id": "battery-audit-ultralife-ubbl13-01",
      "componentId": "cmp-ultralife-ubbl13-01",
      "componentSlug": "ultralife-ubbl13-01",
      "manufacturer": "Ultralife",
      "model": "UBBL13-01 / UBI-2590",
      "hardwareBoundary": "smart-battery-pack",
      "hardwareBoundaryNote": "Exact UBBL13-01 dual-section smart pack; the host determines series or parallel presentation.",
      "voltageBoundary": "Series mode 20.0–33.6 V and 10 Ah; parallel mode 10.0–16.8 V and 20 Ah.",
      "continuousDischargeBoundary": "No exact continuous-discharge current is retained in the selected product-page evidence bundle.",
      "timedPulseBoundary": "No time-qualified pulse-current boundary is published in the selected source bundle.",
      "connectorBoundary": "form-factor-interface-only",
      "connectorStatement": "The BB-2590/XX90 interface is identified, but an exact host-side mate and complete contact-function table are not retained in this release.",
      "communicationBoundary": "smbus-sbds-versioned",
      "communicationStatement": "SMBus 1.1 and Smart Battery Data 1.1 are published; multi-section or multi-battery hosts need an isolation or multiplexing design.",
      "chargerBoundary": "partial-or-generic",
      "chargerStatement": "Official charging resources are linked, but this release does not pin one exact charger model to UBBL13-01.",
      "temperatureBoundary": "generic-operating-only",
      "temperatureStatement": "The product page publishes −32 to 60°C operating temperature, not a separate charge-temperature range.",
      "mechanicalStatement": "The exact UBI-2590 form factor, product drawing and 3.2 lb weight are published.",
      "transportBoundary": "exact-model-document-linked",
      "transportStatement": "The exact product page links a product test summary and states UN 38.3 plus IEC/UL/CSA 62133-2 evidence.",
      "independentApplicationEvidence": false,
      "independentEvidenceNote": "No exact-model independent robot or autonomous-vehicle duty-cycle result is selected in catalog v0.4.5.",
      "disclosures": {
        "exactProductBoundary": "published",
        "voltageChargeDischargeLimits": "published",
        "continuousDischargeBoundary": "not-published",
        "timedPulseDischargeBoundary": "not-published",
        "exactConnectorAndContactFunctions": "partial",
        "communicationProtocolAndDataset": "published",
        "chargerRequirementOrCompatibleModel": "partial",
        "separateChargeAndDischargeTemperature": "partial",
        "exactMechanicalEnvelope": "published",
        "exactModelTransportOrSafetyDocument": "published"
      },
      "editorialBoundary": "Military form-factor identity and a versioned smart-battery protocol do not prove one robot host’s section wiring, charger path or high-current behavior.",
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "ultralife-ubbl13-01-page",
          "title": "Ultralife UBI-2590 10.0Ah High Capacity Smart Battery",
          "url": "https://ecommerce.ultralifecorporation.com/ECommerce/product/ubi-2590/bb-2590-rechargeable-batteries/ubbl13-01/ubi-2590-high-capacity",
          "location": "Electrical modes, communication, environmental, certification and downloadable evidence"
        },
        {
          "id": "ultralife-smbus-isolation",
          "title": "Ultralife Smart Battery Communication application guidance",
          "url": "https://ecommerce.ultralifecorporation.com/PrivateDocuments/WP_SMBus.pdf",
          "location": "Multi-battery SMBus isolation and host integration boundary"
        }
      ],
      "completeDropInEvidencePackage": false,
      "verifiedDate": "2026-08-10"
    },
    {
      "id": "battery-audit-rrc2040-2",
      "componentId": "cmp-rrc2040-2",
      "componentSlug": "rrc2040-2",
      "manufacturer": "RRC power solutions",
      "model": "RRC2040-2",
      "hardwareBoundary": "smart-battery-pack",
      "hardwareBoundaryNote": "Latest RRC2040-2 3S2P product generation; the current page explicitly separates previous versions.",
      "voltageBoundary": "10.80 V nominal and 12.60 V maximum charge voltage; no discharge cut-off voltage is published in the selected current page.",
      "continuousDischargeBoundary": "10.00 A maximum discharge current under protection and temperature limits.",
      "timedPulseBoundary": "No time-qualified pulse-current boundary is published in the selected exact-product sources.",
      "connectorBoundary": "exact-pinout-and-mate",
      "connectorStatement": "Five contacts (+, C, D, T, −), exact cable signal mapping and exact MC20 mating accessories are published.",
      "communicationBoundary": "smbus-version-unspecified",
      "communicationStatement": "SMBus is published without an exact protocol or Smart Battery Data Specification revision.",
      "chargerBoundary": "exact-compatible-model",
      "chargerStatement": "RRC-SMB-MBC is explicitly listed as suitable for RRC2040-2.",
      "temperatureBoundary": "charge-discharge-separated",
      "temperatureStatement": "Charge 0 to 45°C; discharge −20 to 60°C.",
      "mechanicalStatement": "150.25 × 58.75 × 21.90 mm with tolerances; 336 g; five-contact interface and IP40.",
      "transportBoundary": "exact-model-document-linked",
      "transportStatement": "The current product page links exact-product UN 38.3 and safety documents.",
      "independentApplicationEvidence": false,
      "independentEvidenceNote": "No exact-model independent robot duty-cycle result is selected in catalog v0.4.5.",
      "disclosures": {
        "exactProductBoundary": "published",
        "voltageChargeDischargeLimits": "partial",
        "continuousDischargeBoundary": "published",
        "timedPulseDischargeBoundary": "not-published",
        "exactConnectorAndContactFunctions": "published",
        "communicationProtocolAndDataset": "partial",
        "chargerRequirementOrCompatibleModel": "published",
        "separateChargeAndDischargeTemperature": "published",
        "exactMechanicalEnvelope": "published",
        "exactModelTransportOrSafetyDocument": "published"
      },
      "editorialBoundary": "A previous manual’s nearby capacity or current value must not be merged into the current-generation product boundary.",
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "rrc2040-2-current",
          "title": "RRC2040-2 current product page",
          "url": "https://www.rrc-ps.com/en/battery-packs/standard-battery-packs/products/RRC2040-2",
          "location": "Latest-version notice and current electrical, thermal, dimensional, safety, download and accessory fields"
        },
        {
          "id": "rrc-smbus-battery-cable",
          "title": "RRC SMBus-Battery-Cable",
          "url": "https://www.rrc-ps.com/en/power-management/battery-connectors/products/SMBus-Battery-Cable",
          "location": "Five-contact signal table and suitable-product list"
        },
        {
          "id": "rrc-smb-mbc",
          "title": "RRC-SMB-MBC standard SMBus battery charger",
          "url": "https://www.rrc-ps.com/kr/power-management/battery-chargers/product/RRC-SMB-MBC",
          "location": "Battery type, output range and exact suitable-product list"
        }
      ],
      "completeDropInEvidencePackage": false,
      "verifiedDate": "2026-08-10"
    },
    {
      "id": "battery-audit-inspired-nh2054hd34",
      "componentId": "cmp-inspired-nh2054hd34",
      "componentSlug": "inspired-energy-nh2054hd34",
      "manufacturer": "Inspired Energy",
      "model": "NH2054HD34",
      "hardwareBoundary": "smart-battery-pack",
      "hardwareBoundaryNote": "Exact NH2054HD34 4S2P smart pack and specification revision 1.8.",
      "voltageBoundary": "14.4 V nominal; capacity test charges at 16.8 V and discharges to 11.0 V.",
      "continuousDischargeBoundary": "8.0 A product-page current and an 80 W continuous-power boundary.",
      "timedPulseBoundary": "No time-qualified pulse-current limit is published in the selected exact-product sources.",
      "connectorBoundary": "exact-pinout-and-mate",
      "connectorStatement": "AMP 5787422-1 or 5787446-1 mating parts, keying and positive/clock/data/thermistor/negative terminal functions are published.",
      "communicationBoundary": "smbus-sbds-versioned",
      "communicationStatement": "SMBus with Smart Battery Data Specification revision 1.1.",
      "chargerBoundary": "exact-compatible-model",
      "chargerStatement": "The exact product page lists compatible CH- and CR-series charger models; the specification also requires Level II or III smart charging behavior.",
      "temperatureBoundary": "charge-discharge-separated",
      "temperatureStatement": "Charge 0 to 45°C; discharge −20 to 60°C.",
      "mechanicalStatement": "153 × 78.7 × 23 mm product envelope plus exact drawing and key geometry.",
      "transportBoundary": "exact-model-document-linked",
      "transportStatement": "The exact product page links its UN 38.3 test summary and regulatory documents.",
      "independentApplicationEvidence": false,
      "independentEvidenceNote": "No exact-model independent robot duty-cycle result is selected in catalog v0.4.5.",
      "disclosures": {
        "exactProductBoundary": "published",
        "voltageChargeDischargeLimits": "published",
        "continuousDischargeBoundary": "published",
        "timedPulseDischargeBoundary": "not-published",
        "exactConnectorAndContactFunctions": "published",
        "communicationProtocolAndDataset": "published",
        "chargerRequirementOrCompatibleModel": "published",
        "separateChargeAndDischargeTemperature": "published",
        "exactMechanicalEnvelope": "published",
        "exactModelTransportOrSafetyDocument": "published"
      },
      "editorialBoundary": "A complete public interface description still does not establish hot-swap timing, peak robot load, cable loss or host alarm handling.",
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "nh2054hd34-page",
          "title": "Inspired Energy NH2054HD34 product page",
          "url": "https://inspired-energy.com/product-data-sheets-downloads/details/3/80-nh2054hd34",
          "location": "Electrical, mechanical, connector, UN 38.3 and exact compatible-charger fields"
        },
        {
          "id": "nh2054hd34-spec",
          "title": "Inspired Energy NH2054HD34 Battery Specification",
          "url": "https://inspired-energy.com/images/product_data_sheets/NH2054HD34_spec_v1.8.pdf",
          "location": "Electrical tests, charger behavior, SMBus/SBDS, terminals and temperature boundaries",
          "revision": "DSNH2054HD34 Rev 1.8"
        }
      ],
      "completeDropInEvidencePackage": false,
      "verifiedDate": "2026-08-10"
    },
    {
      "id": "battery-audit-molicel-p50b",
      "componentId": "cmp-molicel-p50b",
      "componentSlug": "molicel-inr-21700-p50b",
      "manufacturer": "Molicel",
      "model": "INR-21700-P50B",
      "hardwareBoundary": "bare-cell",
      "hardwareBoundaryNote": "One unprotected 21700 cylindrical cell, not a complete robot battery pack.",
      "voltageBoundary": "3.6 V nominal, 4.2 V charge voltage and 2.5 V discharge cut-off.",
      "continuousDischargeBoundary": "60 A continuous cell discharge under datasheet thermal conditions.",
      "timedPulseBoundary": "No separate time-qualified pulse-current limit is retained in the selected source bundle.",
      "connectorBoundary": "not-applicable-cell",
      "connectorStatement": "Pack connector and contact functions are not applicable to a bare cell.",
      "communicationBoundary": "not-applicable-cell",
      "communicationStatement": "A bare cell has no pack-level fuel-gauge or communication interface.",
      "chargerBoundary": "cell-charge-limits-only",
      "chargerStatement": "5 A standard and 25 A maximum cell-charge currents are published; pack charging, balancing and protection remain external.",
      "temperatureBoundary": "charge-discharge-separated",
      "temperatureStatement": "Charge −20 to 60°C; discharge −40 to 60°C under datasheet conditions.",
      "mechanicalStatement": "21.55 mm maximum diameter, 70.15 mm maximum height and 71 g maximum mass.",
      "transportBoundary": "standards-listed-only",
      "transportStatement": "The product page lists compliance documents, but this release does not pin one exact transport report and revision.",
      "independentApplicationEvidence": false,
      "independentEvidenceNote": "No exact-cell independent application dataset is selected in catalog v0.4.5.",
      "disclosures": {
        "exactProductBoundary": "published",
        "voltageChargeDischargeLimits": "published",
        "continuousDischargeBoundary": "published",
        "timedPulseDischargeBoundary": "not-published",
        "exactConnectorAndContactFunctions": "not-applicable",
        "communicationProtocolAndDataset": "not-applicable",
        "chargerRequirementOrCompatibleModel": "published",
        "separateChargeAndDischargeTemperature": "published",
        "exactMechanicalEnvelope": "published",
        "exactModelTransportOrSafetyDocument": "partial"
      },
      "editorialBoundary": "The cell’s 60 A headline is not a robot-pack continuous-current guarantee and cannot substitute for thermal, interconnect or pack certification work.",
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "molicel-p50b-page",
          "title": "Molicel INR-21700-P50B product page",
          "url": "https://www.molicel.com/product/inr-21700-p50b/",
          "location": "Product identity and compliance-document list"
        },
        {
          "id": "molicel-p50b-datasheet",
          "title": "Molicel INR-21700-P50B Product Data Sheet",
          "url": "https://www.molicel.com/wp-content/uploads/4.TR%E7%B0%A1%E6%98%93%E8%A6%8F%E6%A0%BC_INR21700P50B_1.1_Product-Data-Sheet-of-INR-21700-P50B-80122.pdf",
          "location": "Electrical, charging, discharge, thermal and mechanical limits",
          "revision": "Version 1.1 · 80122"
        }
      ],
      "completeDropInEvidencePackage": false,
      "verifiedDate": "2026-08-10"
    },
    {
      "id": "battery-audit-rrc2057",
      "componentId": "cmp-rrc2057",
      "componentSlug": "rrc2057",
      "manufacturer": "RRC power solutions",
      "model": "RRC2057",
      "hardwareBoundary": "smart-battery-pack",
      "hardwareBoundaryNote": "Exact RRC2057 2S2P standard smart-battery pack.",
      "voltageBoundary": "7.20 V nominal and 8.40 V maximum charge voltage; no discharge cut-off voltage is published in the selected product page.",
      "continuousDischargeBoundary": "9.50 A maximum discharge current under protection and temperature limits.",
      "timedPulseBoundary": "No time-qualified pulse-current boundary is published in the selected exact-product sources.",
      "connectorBoundary": "exact-pinout-and-mate",
      "connectorStatement": "Five contacts (+, C, D, T, −), exact cable signal mapping and exact MC20 mating accessories are published.",
      "communicationBoundary": "smbus-version-unspecified",
      "communicationStatement": "SMBus is named, but the exact SMBus and Smart Battery Data revisions are not published.",
      "chargerBoundary": "exact-compatible-model",
      "chargerStatement": "RRC-SMB-MBC is explicitly listed as suitable for RRC2057.",
      "temperatureBoundary": "charge-discharge-separated",
      "temperatureStatement": "Charge 0 to 45°C; discharge −20 to 60°C.",
      "mechanicalStatement": "85.10 × 77.40 × 22.40 mm with tolerances; 230 g; exact contact order published.",
      "transportBoundary": "exact-model-document-linked",
      "transportStatement": "The product page links exact-product UN 38.3 and safety documents.",
      "independentApplicationEvidence": false,
      "independentEvidenceNote": "No exact-model independent robot duty-cycle result is selected in catalog v0.4.5.",
      "disclosures": {
        "exactProductBoundary": "published",
        "voltageChargeDischargeLimits": "partial",
        "continuousDischargeBoundary": "published",
        "timedPulseDischargeBoundary": "not-published",
        "exactConnectorAndContactFunctions": "published",
        "communicationProtocolAndDataset": "partial",
        "chargerRequirementOrCompatibleModel": "published",
        "separateChargeAndDischargeTemperature": "published",
        "exactMechanicalEnvelope": "published",
        "exactModelTransportOrSafetyDocument": "published"
      },
      "editorialBoundary": "Shared RRC accessories reduce integration ambiguity but do not publish a discharge cut-off, protocol revision or robot peak-load result.",
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "rrc2057-current",
          "title": "RRC2057 current product page",
          "url": "https://www.rrc-ps.com/en/battery-packs/standard-battery-packs/products/RRC2057",
          "location": "Electrical, thermal, dimensional, safety, download and accessory fields"
        },
        {
          "id": "rrc2057-datasheet",
          "title": "RRC2057 Product Data Sheet",
          "url": "https://www.rrc-ps.com/fileadmin/Dokumente/Data-Sheets/DS_RRC2057.pdf",
          "location": "Electrical and dimensional fields"
        },
        {
          "id": "rrc-smbus-battery-cable",
          "title": "RRC SMBus-Battery-Cable",
          "url": "https://www.rrc-ps.com/en/power-management/battery-connectors/products/SMBus-Battery-Cable",
          "location": "Five-contact signal table and suitable-product list"
        },
        {
          "id": "rrc-smb-mbc",
          "title": "RRC-SMB-MBC standard SMBus battery charger",
          "url": "https://www.rrc-ps.com/kr/power-management/battery-chargers/product/RRC-SMB-MBC",
          "location": "Battery type, output range and exact suitable-product list"
        }
      ],
      "completeDropInEvidencePackage": false,
      "verifiedDate": "2026-08-10"
    },
    {
      "id": "battery-audit-inspired-nl2024hd22",
      "componentId": "cmp-inspired-nl2024hd22",
      "componentSlug": "inspired-nl2024hd22",
      "manufacturer": "Inspired Energy",
      "model": "NL2024HD22",
      "hardwareBoundary": "smart-battery-pack",
      "hardwareBoundaryNote": "Exact NL2024HD22 4S3P smart pack; the manufacturer labels it a legacy choice and recommends alternatives for new designs.",
      "voltageBoundary": "14.4 V nominal; the specification charges at 16.8 V and discharges to 12.0 V in the capacity test.",
      "continuousDischargeBoundary": "8 A maximum continuous discharge and 80 W maximum continuous power.",
      "timedPulseBoundary": "No time-qualified pulse-current limit is published in the selected exact-product sources.",
      "connectorBoundary": "exact-pinout-and-mate",
      "connectorStatement": "AMP 5787422-1 or 5787446-1 mating parts and positive/clock/data/thermistor/negative terminal functions are published.",
      "communicationBoundary": "smbus-sbds-versioned",
      "communicationStatement": "SMBus with Smart Battery Data Specification revision 1.1.",
      "chargerBoundary": "exact-compatible-model",
      "chargerStatement": "The exact product page lists compatible CH1000/4000/4040/5000/5050/5555/6555/7000 and CR12 chargers.",
      "temperatureBoundary": "charge-discharge-separated",
      "temperatureStatement": "Charge 0 to 45°C; discharge −20 to 60°C.",
      "mechanicalStatement": "167.7 × 109.22 × 22.86 mm exact product envelope plus connector cavity and drawing.",
      "transportBoundary": "exact-model-document-linked",
      "transportStatement": "The exact product page links a model-level UN 38.3 test summary.",
      "independentApplicationEvidence": false,
      "independentEvidenceNote": "No exact-model independent robot duty-cycle result is selected in catalog v0.4.5.",
      "disclosures": {
        "exactProductBoundary": "published",
        "voltageChargeDischargeLimits": "published",
        "continuousDischargeBoundary": "published",
        "timedPulseDischargeBoundary": "not-published",
        "exactConnectorAndContactFunctions": "published",
        "communicationProtocolAndDataset": "published",
        "chargerRequirementOrCompatibleModel": "published",
        "separateChargeAndDischargeTemperature": "published",
        "exactMechanicalEnvelope": "published",
        "exactModelTransportOrSafetyDocument": "published"
      },
      "editorialBoundary": "Even the most complete public interface package in this sample is not a new-design recommendation and lacks a timed pulse-load limit.",
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "nl2024hd22-page",
          "title": "Inspired Energy NL2024HD22 product page",
          "url": "https://inspired-energy.com/product-data-sheets-downloads/details/3/101-nl2024hd22",
          "location": "Electrical, mechanical, connector, lifecycle, transport and compatible-charger fields"
        },
        {
          "id": "nl2024hd22-spec",
          "title": "Inspired Energy NL2024HD22 Battery Specification",
          "url": "https://inspired-energy.com/images/product_data_sheets/NL2024HD22-spec-v3.1.pdf",
          "location": "Electrical test, terminals, SMBus/SBDS, charger and temperature boundaries",
          "revision": "Download name v3.1; internal revision text differs"
        }
      ],
      "completeDropInEvidencePackage": false,
      "verifiedDate": "2026-08-10"
    },
    {
      "id": "battery-audit-molicel-p42a",
      "componentId": "cmp-molicel-p42a",
      "componentSlug": "molicel-p42a",
      "manufacturer": "Molicel",
      "model": "INR-21700-P42A",
      "hardwareBoundary": "bare-cell",
      "hardwareBoundaryNote": "One unprotected 21700 cylindrical cell; catalog v0.4.5 also carries one exact-cell independent characterization dataset.",
      "voltageBoundary": "3.6 V nominal, 4.2 V charge voltage and 2.5 V discharge cut-off.",
      "continuousDischargeBoundary": "45 A maximum continuous cell discharge under datasheet conditions.",
      "timedPulseBoundary": "An independent dataset publishes high-C pulse/GITT protocols, but it is not a manufacturer pulse-current design limit.",
      "connectorBoundary": "not-applicable-cell",
      "connectorStatement": "Pack connector and contact functions are not applicable to a bare cell.",
      "communicationBoundary": "not-applicable-cell",
      "communicationStatement": "A bare cell has no pack communication, state estimator or authentication interface.",
      "chargerBoundary": "cell-charge-limits-only",
      "chargerStatement": "Cell charge voltage/current boundaries are published; pack balancing, charger selection and BMS remain external.",
      "temperatureBoundary": "charge-discharge-separated",
      "temperatureStatement": "Manufacturer charge and discharge temperature limits are separated; the independent dataset adds tests at 5, 25 and 40°C.",
      "mechanicalStatement": "Exact 21700 envelope and 70 g maximum mass are published.",
      "transportBoundary": "standards-listed-only",
      "transportStatement": "UL, UN, IEC and SDS documents are listed, but this release does not pin one exact transport report and revision.",
      "independentApplicationEvidence": true,
      "independentEvidenceNote": "Forty-five cells were screened and twelve were characterized at 5, 25 and 40°C; this validates the dataset scope, not pack compatibility or every production cell.",
      "disclosures": {
        "exactProductBoundary": "published",
        "voltageChargeDischargeLimits": "published",
        "continuousDischargeBoundary": "published",
        "timedPulseDischargeBoundary": "partial",
        "exactConnectorAndContactFunctions": "not-applicable",
        "communicationProtocolAndDataset": "not-applicable",
        "chargerRequirementOrCompatibleModel": "published",
        "separateChargeAndDischargeTemperature": "published",
        "exactMechanicalEnvelope": "published",
        "exactModelTransportOrSafetyDocument": "partial"
      },
      "editorialBoundary": "Exact-cell laboratory evidence narrows one cell boundary; it does not validate a robot pack, charger, connector, BMS or high-current enclosure.",
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "molicel-p42a-page",
          "title": "Molicel INR-21700-P42A product page",
          "url": "https://www.molicel.com/product/inr-21700-p42a/",
          "location": "Electrical summary and documentation list"
        },
        {
          "id": "molicel-p42a-datasheet",
          "title": "Molicel INR-21700-P42A Datasheet",
          "url": "https://www.molicel.com/wp-content/uploads/INR21700P42A-V4-80092.pdf",
          "location": "Electrical, charge, discharge, temperature and mechanical limits",
          "revision": "V4-80092"
        },
        {
          "id": "p42a-independent-characterization",
          "title": "High-power lithium-ion battery characterization dataset for stochastic battery modeling",
          "url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-05725-y",
          "location": "Methods and Figures 1–2: exact-cell screening and three-temperature protocol",
          "revision": "Published 2025"
        }
      ],
      "completeDropInEvidencePackage": false,
      "verifiedDate": "2026-08-10"
    },
    {
      "id": "battery-audit-ultralife-ubbl24",
      "componentId": "cmp-ultralife-ubbl24",
      "componentSlug": "ultralife-ubbl24",
      "manufacturer": "Ultralife",
      "model": "UBBL24 family",
      "hardwareBoundary": "non-communicating-pack-family",
      "hardwareBoundaryNote": "The catalog record stops at the UBBL24 family; FL, C1, FL-TH and C2-TH suffixes have different leads, connectors and thermistor options.",
      "voltageBoundary": "7.2 V average, 5.0–8.4 V operating range; 8.4 V constant-voltage charge boundary.",
      "continuousDischargeBoundary": "3 A maximum continuous pack discharge at 23°C.",
      "timedPulseBoundary": "No time-qualified pulse-current limit is published in the selected family datasheet.",
      "connectorBoundary": "variant-not-fixed",
      "connectorStatement": "FL uses red/black leads, C1 uses JST VHR-2N and C2 uses Molex 22-01-3037; the catalog record does not freeze one suffix.",
      "communicationBoundary": "not-published",
      "communicationStatement": "No SMBus, CAN or other pack data protocol is published in the selected datasheet; thermistor-equipped suffixes are distinct orderable variants.",
      "chargerBoundary": "exact-compatible-model",
      "chargerStatement": "Ultralife UCH0037-S and UCH0037-I are published as optional chargers.",
      "temperatureBoundary": "charge-discharge-separated",
      "temperatureStatement": "Charge 0 to 45°C; the datasheet gives −20 to 60°C as the operating/discharge environment.",
      "mechanicalStatement": "Each suffix has a published drawing, but lead and connector geometry differ, so the unsuffixed family record is not one exact envelope.",
      "transportBoundary": "exact-model-document-linked",
      "transportStatement": "UN test summary UNTS-0277 is identified for the UBBL24 family.",
      "independentApplicationEvidence": false,
      "independentEvidenceNote": "No exact-suffix independent robot duty-cycle result is selected in catalog v0.4.5.",
      "disclosures": {
        "exactProductBoundary": "partial",
        "voltageChargeDischargeLimits": "published",
        "continuousDischargeBoundary": "published",
        "timedPulseDischargeBoundary": "not-published",
        "exactConnectorAndContactFunctions": "partial",
        "communicationProtocolAndDataset": "not-published",
        "chargerRequirementOrCompatibleModel": "published",
        "separateChargeAndDischargeTemperature": "published",
        "exactMechanicalEnvelope": "partial",
        "exactModelTransportOrSafetyDocument": "published"
      },
      "editorialBoundary": "“UBBL24” is not a procurement-ready connector definition; the ordering suffix must be fixed before wiring, charging and mechanical compatibility can be evaluated.",
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "ultralife-ubbl24-datasheet",
          "title": "Ultralife UBBL24 Technical Datasheet",
          "url": "https://ultralifecorporation.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/TDS_UBBL24.pdf",
          "location": "Family variants, electrical, charge, discharge, terminal, mechanical, temperature, charger and UN fields",
          "revision": "Rev J · 2025-08-01"
        }
      ],
      "completeDropInEvidencePackage": false,
      "verifiedDate": "2026-08-10"
    }
  ]
}